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University of Arizona

Viruses

Computer viruses are software programs deliberately designed to: interfere with computer operation; record, corrupt, or delete data; or spread themselves to other computers and throughout the Internet, often slowing things down and causing other problems in the process.

 

How do viruses work?

Basic viruses typically require unwary computer users to inadvertently share or send them. Some viruses that are more sophisticated, such as worms, can replicate and send themselves automatically to other computers by controlling other software programs, such as an e-mail sharing application. Certain viruses, called Trojans (named after the fabled Trojan horse), can falsely appear as a beneficial program to coax users into downloading them. Some Trojans can even provide expected results while quietly damaging your system or other networked computers at the same time.

Just as human viruses range in severity from the 24-hour flu to the Ebola virus, computer viruses range from the mildly annoying to the downright destructive, and come in new and different forms. The good news is that with an ounce of prevention and a little knowledge, you are less likely to fall victim to viruses and you can diminish their impact.


UA Presentations


UA Site-Licensed Anti-Virus Software

Sophos is available at no cost to UA faculty, staff, and students, for use on campus systems and personal workstations located at home. Uninstall all other anti-virus software before installing SOPHOS.


Resources